Interest subvention scheme

Running an MSME comes with its fair share of financial challenges, especially when it comes to managing loan repayments. The Interest Subvention Scheme for MSMEs is a government initiative that aims to reduce your interest burden on loans. By providing a direct interest rebate, the scheme encourages you to borrow from formal financial institutions, making credit more accessible and affordable. This support is part of the government’s broader push to help MSMEs expand, modernize, and create jobs in the economy.

Let’s understand how the Interest Subvention Scheme will help you.

What is the Interest Subvention Scheme for MSMEs?

Launched on November 2, 2018, the Interest Subvention Scheme for MSMEs offers interest relief of 2% per annum on fresh and the outstanding loan balance. Under this scheme, you can benefit from a reduction in the interest rate on loans, making it easier to access affordable financing for your business. It helps reduce your financial burden, enabling you to focus on growth and development without worrying about high interest rates.

Objectives of the Interest Subvention Scheme

  • You are encouraged to boost productivity in both manufacturing and service enterprises.
  • Incentives are provided to MSMEs for joining the GST platform.
  • On-boarding on GST helps formalize your business and the overall economy.
  • Being on the GST platform can also help reduce your cost of credit.
  • Encourage you to seek formal loans instead of informal sources.
  • Support expansion, modernization, and job creation in the MSME sector.
  • Boost economic growth by making credit more accessible.

Key Features of the Interest Subvention Scheme

  • You receive a 2% interest rebate on eligible working capital and term loans.
  • The scheme covers loans up to ₹1 crore per borrower.
  • Interest subvention is applicable for one year from the date your loan is disbursed.
  • Both fresh and incremental loans qualify, provided they are from scheduled commercial banks, cooperative banks, or NBFCs.
  • Your bank or NBFC handles the claim process with SIDBI as the nodal agency.

Financial Assistance Offered Under the Scheme

A 2% interest subvention is applied to your eligible loans, up to ₹1 crore, for one year. The rebate is credited quarterly, directly reducing your interest outflow.

For example:

Loan Amount

Annual Interest Rate

Interest Before Subsidy

Interest Subsidy (2%) offered

Final Interest Paid

₹50 lakh

10%

₹5 lakh

₹1 lakh

₹4 lakh

₹1 crore

12%

₹12 lakh

₹2 lakh

₹10 lakh

Eligibility Criteria for the Interest Subvention Scheme

Eligibility

You can apply if:

  • The business is registered as an MSME under Udyam Registration.
  • Activities include manufacturing, trading, or services.
  • The loan is fresh or incremental, up to ₹1 crore, from an eligible bank or NBFC.
  • Your business holds a valid Udyam Registration Certificate and, if required, GST registration.
  • The loan account is not classified as a Non-Performing Asset (NPA) at the time of sanction.

Non-eligibility

You are not eligible if:

  • The loan comes from a non-eligible institution.
  • If the loan is already covered under other government-subsidized schemes for the same purpose.
  • If the loan account is classified as NPA (Non-Performing Asset) at the time of sanction.
  • If essential statutory registrations like Udyam or GST are missing.

Documents Required for the Interest Subvention Scheme

  • Udyam Registration Certificate
  • GST Registration Certificate (if applicable)
  • PAN Card and Aadhaar Card
  • Business Incorporation Certificate
  • Business address proof (if required)
  • Bank account details
  • Loan application form and sanction letter
  • Any other document required as per the guidelines.

How to Apply for the Interest Subvention Scheme?

Step 1: Approach your bank or NBFC and mention your interest in the Interest Subvention Scheme.

Step 2: Submit your loan application along with the required documents.

Step 3: Once your loan is approved and disbursed, the bank processes your interest subvention claim.

Step 4: The 2% interest rebate is credited to your account every quarter.

Step 5: The bank submits claims to SIDBI for reimbursement.

Benefits of the Interest Subvention Scheme

Lower Borrowing Costs

Reduced interest payments mean you keep more of your earnings, making it easier to manage your business finances and invest in growth.

Simple Application Process

You don’t have to deal with complex paperwork, your bank or NBFC manages the process, saving you time and effort.

  • Encourages Formal Borrowing
    By choosing formal credit channels, you build a positive credit history, which can help you access more funding in the future.
  • Covers Multiple Sectors
    Whether you are in manufacturing, trading, or services, the scheme is designed to support a wide range of MSME activities.
  • Direct Benefit Transfer
    The interest rebate is credited straight to your account, ensuring transparency and timely financial support.

Real-World Examples of the Interest Subvention Scheme

  • Handicraft Business in Rajasthan
  • Women-Owned Bakery in Delhi
  • Tech Startup in Bangalore

 

Scheme Name

How it Links with Interest Subvention Scheme

MUDRA Yojana

You can get collateral-free loans, but you won’t receive an interest subsidy under this scheme.

Credit Guarantee Fund (CGTMSE)

If you take an MSME loan, you benefit from a credit guarantee, which works well alongside the interest subvention scheme.

Stand-Up India

You can apply for loans if you are an SC/ST or woman entrepreneur, although this scheme doesn’t directly offer interest subsidy.

RAMP Scheme

You can use this scheme to strengthen your MSME’s credit access, complementing any interest subvention benefits you receive.

PMEGP

You can get a margin money subsidy, and you’re allowed to use it together with the Interest Subvention Scheme.

Final Words

The Interest Subvention Scheme for MSMEs isn’t just a financial relief, it's your way to bigger opportunities. By lowering your borrowing costs, the scheme gives you the freedom to innovate, expand, and build a business that stands out. If you’re ready to take your MSME to the next level, this scheme is the boost you’ve been waiting for.

Interest Subvention Scheme for MSMEs - Bullit